Роберт Бартлетт - Становление Европы: Экспансия, колонизация, изменения в сфере культуры. 950 — 1350 гг.

• Название: Становление Европы: Экспансия, колонизация, изменения в сфере культуры. 950 — 1350 гг.
• Автор: Роберт Бартлетт
• Издательство: РОССПЭН
• Жанр: История
• Год: 2007
• ISBN: 978-5-8243-0852-5

Роберт Бартлетт — профессор-медиевист в Университете Сент-Эндрю. До 1992 года был профессором истории средних веков Чикагского университета, а ранее преподавал в Эдинбургском университете. Он получал образование в университетах Кембриджа, Оксфорда и Принстона, занимался исследовательской работой в Мичиганском университете, научных центрах Принстонского университета — Институте углубленных исследований и Центре Шелби Каллом Дэвис, а также в Геттингенском университете. Среди более ранних публикаций — труды Gerald of Wales, 1146-1223: Trial by Fire and Water: The Medieval Judicial Ordeal; Medieval Frontier Societies (в качестве соредактора).

Профессор Бартлетт женат, имеет двух детей.

Книга «Становление Европы» в 1993 году удостоена Вульфсоновской премии по истории.

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934

Margaret Gibson, Lanfranc of Bee (Oxford, 1978), pp. 170–72.

935

Gesta abbatum monasterii sancti Albani, ed. Henry T. Riley (3 vols., RS, 1867–9), 1, p. 62.

936

Gerald of Wales (Giraldus Cambrensis), Vita Ethelberti, ed. Montague R. James, 'Two Lives of St Ethelbert, King and Martyr', English Historical Review 32 (1917), pp. 222–36, at pp. 235–6.

937

Close Rolls of the Reign of Henry III (1237–42) (London, 1911), p. 227 (1240) (Edward); Red Book of Ormond, ed. Newport B. White (Irish Manuscripts Commission, Dublin, 1932), p. 48 (David).

938

Edmond de Coussemaker (ed.), Documents relatifs a la Flandre maritime (Lille, 1860), pp. 65–6 (Clementia of Banders for Watten, 1097); Heinrich Hagenmeyer, Chronologie de la premiere croisade 1094–1100 (reprint in one vol., Hildesheim and New York, 1973), p. 50, no. 103; St George: Continuatio Aquicinctina of Sigebert of Gembloux, ed. Ludwig Bethmann, MGH, SS 6 (Hanover, 1844), pp. 268–474, at p. 395.

939

L'estoire d'Eracles empereur et la conqueste de la terre d'Outremer, RHC, Occ. 2, pp. 1–481, at p. 209; La continuation de Guillaume de Тут (1184–1197) 155, ed. Margaret R. Morgan (Documents relatifs a l'histoire des croisades 14, Paris, 1982), p. 169 (see also p. 168).

940

Walter of Coventry, Memoriale, ed. William Stubbs (2 vols., RS, 1872–3), 2, p. 242 (the 'Barnwell Chronicle').

941

Rees Davies, Conquest, Coexistence and Change:Wales 1063–1415 (Oxford, 1987), pp. 181–2, 207; Wendy Davies, The Uandaff Charters (Aberystwyth, 1979), p. 20.

942

Julia Smith, 'Oral and Written: Saints, Miracles and Relics in Brittany, с 850–1250', Speculum 65 (1990), pp. 309–43, at pp. 336–7.

943

AAM. Duncan, Scotland: The Making of the Kingdom (Edinburgh, 1975), pp. 628–9; Handbook of British Chronology, ed. E.B. Fryde et al. (3rd ed., London, 1986), pp. 56–8, 500–501, 503, and, for the descendants of Matad, earl of AthoU, Liber vitae ecclesiae Dunelmensis, ed. A Hamilton Thompson (facsimile ed., Surtees Society 136, 1923), fol. 60; Geoffrey Barrow, The Anglo-Norman Era in Scottish History (Oxford, 1980), p. 159, n. 80; Manfred Hamann, Mecklenburgische Geschichte (MF 51, Cologne, 1968).

944

Wolfgang Fleischer, Die deutschen Personennamen (Berlin, 1964), p. 51; idem, 'Die Namen der Dresdener Ratsmitglieder bis 1500', Beitruge zur Namenforschung 12 (1961), pp. 44–87.

945

Julio Gonzalez, Repoblacion de Costilla la Nueva (2 vols., Madrid, 1975–6) 2, pp. 78–85; Brut у Tywysogyon or The Chronicle of the Princes: Red Book of Hergest Version, ed. Thomas Jones (Cardiff, 1955), p. 65 (s.a. 1110); Егоров Д.Н. Колонизация Мекленбурга в XIII веке, т. 1, М., 1915.

946

Michel Parisse, 'La conscience chretienne des nobles aux Xle et XIIe siècles', in La cristianita dei secoli XI e XII in occidente: Coscienza e strutture di una societu (Miscellanea del Centro di studi medioevali 10, Milan, 1983), pp. 259–80, at p. 263.

947

Cosmas of Prague, Chronica Boemorum 1.34, ed. Berthold Bretholz (SRG, n.s., Berlin, 1923), p. 60; Gerlach of Muhlhausen, Chronicon, ed. Wilhelm Wattenbach, MGH, SS 17 (Hanover, 1861), pp. 683–710, p. 708.

948

Canonici Wissegradensis continuatio (to Cosmas of Prague), ed. Rudolf Корке, MGH, SS 9 (Hanover, 1851), pp. 132–48, at p. 133.

949

Fügedi, 'Das mittelalterliche Königreich Ungarn', p. 497, n. 78.

950

Erika Tidick, 'Beitrage zur Geschichte der Kirchenpatrozinien im Deutsch-Ordensland Preussen bis 1525', Zeitschrift für die Geschichte and Altertumskunde Ermlands 22 (1926), pp. 343–464.

951

Gonzalez, Repoblacion 2, p. 253.

952

Robert I. Burns, The Crusader Kingdom of Valencia: Reconstruction on a Thirteenth-Century Frontier (2 vols., Cambridge, Mass., 1967) 1, pp. 92–7.

953

Theodor Penners, Untersuchungen tiber die Herkunft der Stadtbewohner im Deutsch-Ordensland Preussen bis in die Zeit um 1400 (Leipzig, 1942), p. 11; Anna Rutkowska-Plachcinska, 'Les prenoms dans le sud de la France aux XUIe et XIVe siècles', Acta Poloniae Historica 49 (1984), pp. 5–42, at p. 7.

954

Arthur Suhle, Deutsche Münz- und Geldgeschichte von den Anfangen bis zum 15. Jahrhundert (2nd ed., Berlin, 1964); Stanislaw Suchodolski, Początki mennictwa w Europie środkowej, wschodniej i polnocnej (Wroclaw, 1971) (English summary, pp. 249–57); idem, Mennictwo Polskie w XI i XII wieku (Wrocław, etc., 1973) (English summary, pp. 144–52); Kirsten Bendixen, Denmark's Money (Copenhagen, 1967), pp. 7–22; Peter Spufford, Money and its Use in Medieval Europe (Cambridge, 1988), esp. chapters 4 and 8; Rolf Sprandel, Das mittelaltediche Zahlungssystem nach Hansisch-Nordischen Quellen des 13. — 15. Jahrhunderts (Stuttgart, 1975), map 1 and pp. 163–93.

955

Gwyn Jones, A History of the Vikings (Oxford, 1968), p. 117.

956

William O'Sullivan, The Earliest Anglo-Irish Coinage (Dublin, 1964); Michael Dolley, Medieval Anglo-Irish Coins (London, 1972), pp. 1–5.

957

D.M. Metcalf (ed.). Coinage in Medieval Scotland (1100–1600) (British Archaeological Reports 45, Oxford, 1977).

958

Цит. по кн.: Helmold of Bosau, Chronica Slavorum 1.38, ed. Heinz Stoob (AQ 19, Darmstadt, rev. ed., 1973), p. 158. (Имеется рус. издание: Гельмольд Славянская хроника, М., 1963.)

959

G. Jacob (ed.), Arabische Berichte von Gesandten an germanische Fürstenhöfe aus dem 9. und 10. Jahrhundert (Berlin and Leipzig, 1927), p. 13.

960

Joachim Herrmann (ed.). Die Slawen in Deutschland: Ein Handbuch (new ed., Berlin, 1985), pp. 132–4 and plate 49.

961

Ian Stewart, 'The Volume of the Early Scottish Coinage', in D.M. Metcalf (ed.). Coinage in Medieval Scotland (1100–1600) (British Archaeological Reports 45, Oxford, 1977), pp. 65–72.

962

John Porteous, 'Crusader Coinage with Latin or Greek Inscriptions', in Kenneth M. Setton (ed.), A History of the Crusades (Philadelphia and Madison, 6 vols., 1955–89) 6: The Impact of the Crusades on Europe, ed. Harry W. Hazard, pp. 354–420, at p. 370.

963

Pommersches UB 1: 786–1253, ed. Klaus Conrad (2nd ed., Cologne and Vienna, 1970), nos. 11–13, 15–16, pp. 12–15, 16–18.

964

ibid., nos. 23, 27, pp. 23–5, 28–9.

965

ibid., no. 30, pp. 32–4.

966

ibid., no. 43, pp. 47–8.

967

ibid., no. 48, pp. 51–3.

968

ibid., no. 62, pp. 77–81; хартия сохранилась в двух оригиналах в: Landeshauptarchiv Schwerin, l. Kloster Dargun Nr. 2; см. также илл. в кн.: М. Gumowski, 'Pieczęcie ksiąząt pomorskich', Zapiski Towarzystwo naukowe w Toruniu 14 (1950), pp. 23–66 (and plates I–XXI), plate I.

969

ibid., no. 54, pp. 63–7.

970

ibid., nos. 106, 126, 140–41, 146, 156–7, 162–3, 170, 181, 188, 195–6, pp. 136–8, 167–8, 179–80, 184–6, 195–7, 202–4, 211–12, 225–6, 232–3, 241–3.

971

no. 68, pp. 87–8 (Helbig & Weinrich 1, no. 80, p. 312).

972

Josef Joachim Menzel, Die schlesischen Lokationsurkunden des 13. Jahrhunderts (Wurzburg, 1977), pp. 127–35.

973

Wendy Davies, 'The Latin Charter Tradition in Western Britain, Brittany and Ireland in the Early Medieval Period', in Dorothy Whitelock et al. (eds.), Ireland in Early Medieval Europe (Cambridge, 1982), pp. 258–80.

974

Duncan, Scotland, p. 126.

975

David of Huntingdon: K.J. Stringer, 'The Charters of David, Earl of Huntingdon and Lord of Garioch: A Study in Anglo-Scottish Diplomatic', in idem (ed.), Essays on the Nobility of Medieval Scotland (Edinburgh, 1985), pp. 72–101, at p. 79.

976

Flanagan, 'Monastic Charters from Irish Kings', p. 213; the MacMurrough charter is Dublin, National Library of Ireland, D 1, and is reproduced in Facsimiles of National Manuscripts of Ireland, ed. John T. Gilbert (4 parts in 5 vols., Dublin, 1874–84), 2, plate briii.

977

Michael Clanchy, From Memory to Written Record: England 1066–1307 (London and Cambridge, Mass., 1979), p. 263.

978

Robert Fossier, La terre et les hommes en Picardie jusqu'a la fin de XIIIe siècle (2 vols., Paris and Louvain. 1968) 1, p. 263; 2, p. 570, n. 1.

979

David Ganz and Walter Goffart, 'Charters Earlier than 800 from French Collections', Speculum 65 (1990), pp. 906–32, at p. 921 (Goffart).

980

Codex diplomaticus Maioris Poloniae, ed. Ignacy Zakrzewski and Franciszek Piekosinski (5 vols., Poznan, 1877–1908), 1, no. 381, pp. 337–8 (1259).

981

De regimine principum 2. 13, ed. Pierre Mandonnet, in Thomas Aguinas, Opuscula omnia 1 (Paris, 1927), pp. 312–487, at p. 370.

982

Roger of Howden, Chronica, ed. William Stubbs (4 vols., RS, 1868–71), 3, pp. 255–6; William the Breton, Cesfcr Philippi Augusti, ed. H.-F. Delaborde, Oeuvres de Rigord et de Guillaume le Breton (2 vols., Paris, 1882–5), 1, pp. 168–333, at pp. 196–7; idem, Philippidos 4, lines 530–48, ed. Delaborde, ibid. 2, pp. 118–19; comments by John Baldwin, The Government of Philip Augustus (Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1986), pp. 405–12.

983

Davies, Conquest, Coexistence and Change, pp. 355–6.

984

Registrum epistolarum 37, ed. P. Bruno Griesser, Analecta sacri ordinis Cisierciensis 2 (1946), pp. 1–118, at p. 47; Katherine Walsh, A Fourteenth-Century Scholar and Primate: Richard FitzRalph in Oxford, Avignon and Armagh (Oxford, 1981), p. 11, citing ASV, Reg. Vat. 59, fol. 196v, in WH. Monck Mason, The History and Antiquities of the Collegiate and Cathedral Church of St Patrick (Dublin, 1820), app., pp. ix — x.

985

Цит. по кн.: Helmold of Bosau, Chronica Slavorum 3.5, ed. Heinz Stoob (AQ 19, Darmstadt, rev. ed., 1973), p. 77. Гельмольд, Славянская хроника, M., 1963, 3.5.